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SAIL Bhilai steel plant

operating

Bhilai, Asia Pacific, India

ISO 14001ISO 50001
GEM wiki

Process Route

BFBOF

Timeline

Operating since 1959

Emissions

2025

11.1 Mt CO₂e

1.90 t CO₂e per tonne of steel

Typical BF-BOF route: 1.8–2.0 t/t

Modelled estimate (Climate TRACE), not reported data. Methodology

Capacity (ttpa)

Crude Steel

6,999

BOF

6,999

Blast Furnace

6,933

Sinter

9,235

Coking

3,940

Production

Crude steelproduction, GEM-compiled (Global Iron & Steel Tracker). Dashed line shows nominal capacity.

Iron Units

BF
BF 1operating pre-retirement
568 ttpa1033 m³ · relined 2018The Soviet Unionwiki
BF
BF 4operating
946 ttpa1719 m³ · relined 2021The Soviet Unionwiki
BF
BF 5operating
946 ttpa1719 m³ · relined 2020The Soviet Unionwiki
BF
BF 6operating
946 ttpa1719 m³ · relined 2024Heavy Engineering Corporation; the Soviet Unionwiki
BF
BF 7operating
1,295 ttpa2355 m³ · relined 2022MECON (Govt. of India); Danieli Coruswiki
BF
BF 8operating
2,800 ttpa4060 m³Paul Wurth; Larsen & Toubro; MECON (Govt. of India); Saint-Gobain (parts)wiki

Steel Units

BOF
unknown BOF (1)operating
1,000 ttpawiki
BOF
unknown BOF (2)operating
1,000 ttpawiki
BOF
unknown BOF (3)operating
1,000 ttpawiki
BOF
unknown BOF (4)operating
1,333 ttpawiki
BOF
unknown BOF (5)operating
1,333 ttpawiki
BOF
unknown BOF (6)operating
1,333 ttpawiki
BOF
unknown BOF (7)announced
7,000 ttpawiki

Inputs & Energy

Power Bhilai Steel power station; 15 MW floating solar power plant (upcoming)

Iron ore SAIL Dalli Mine (P100000128475); SAIL Jharan Dalli Mine (P100000128918); SAIL Mahamaya-Dulki Mine (P100000128532); SAIL Rajhara Mine (P100000128495); SAIL Rowghat Mine (P100000128533)

Steel Products

wire rod, rail, plate, bar

Ownership

Owner Steel Authority of India Ltd

Parent Steel Authority of India Ltd [100.0%]

Workforce 16,407 employees

State ownership Partial

Country Context

India crude steel production (USGS). Plant line shows nominal capacity, not output.

Explore

Plant data sourced from the Global Iron & Steel Tracker (March 2026), Global Energy Monitor. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Production data: USGS Minerals Yearbook — Raw Steel: World Production by Country or Locality (2019 edition; 2022 and 2023 early release tables). U.S. Geological Survey, public domain. EAF/BOF splits: USGS Minerals Yearbook (2023 estimates).

Facility emissions estimates from Climate TRACE. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.